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【Android】【网络请求】解决cleartext communication not permitted问题

命运之手发布时间：2019-07-13 11:19:54 ，浏览量：6

androidSDK从9.0开始，强制要求使用https协议如果使用了9.0以上的SDK，但没有使用https协议，就会报以下错误： CLEARTEXT communication not permitted by network security policy

有的请求库不会抛出这个错误，如果应用无故连接超时，抛出SocketTimeoutException，很可能也是这个原因引起的

我们可以通过在manifest的application标签中加入以下设置，来修改默认策略


    
        
            
                
                
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	    基本
        文件
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        错误
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	请求信息 : 2025-08-14 20:29:30 HTTP/2.0 GET : /home/article/detail/id/360159.html
运行时间 : 0.0562s ( Load:0.0199s Init:0.0015s Exec:0.0221s Template:0.0126s )
吞吐率 : 17.79req/s
内存开销 : 1,924.35 kb
查询信息 : 18 queries 0 writes 
文件加载 : 36
缓存信息 : 5 gets 0 writes 
配置加载 : 132
会话信息 : SESSION_ID=eh7uhutmf8cgbi9nbonrmmjcpu
    
    
        
    
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	[ app_init ] --START--
Run Behavior\BuildLiteBehavior [ RunTime:0.000013s ]
[ app_init ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000055s ]
[ app_begin ] --START--
Run Behavior\ReadHtmlCacheBehavior [ RunTime:0.000743s ]
[ app_begin ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000793s ]
[ view_parse ] --START--
[ template_filter ] --START--
Run Behavior\ContentReplaceBehavior [ RunTime:0.000069s ]
[ template_filter ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000103s ]
Run Behavior\ParseTemplateBehavior [ RunTime:0.009474s ]
[ view_parse ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.009706s ]
[ view_filter ] --START--
Run Behavior\WriteHtmlCacheBehavior [ RunTime:0.000205s ]
[ view_filter ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000220s ]
[ app_end ] --START--
    
    
        
    
	[2] session_save_path(): open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/var/lib/php/session) is not within the allowed path(s): (/www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/:/tmp/) /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/ThinkPHP/Common/functions.php 第 1239 行.
[8192] Array and string offset access syntax with curly braces is deprecated /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Cache/Driver/File.class.php 第 59 行.
[8] Undefined variable: user /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 37 行.
[8] Undefined variable: user /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 98 行.
[8] Trying to access array offset on value of type null /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 98 行.
[8] Undefined variable: user /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 99 行.
[8] Trying to access array offset on value of type null /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 99 行.
[8] Undefined variable: pinglun_list /www/wwwroot/www.chaojiit.com/Application/Runtime/Cache/Home/3c8a1a47a3534a7b1252c226abfc3928.php 第 108 行.
    
    
        
    
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SELECT * FROM `menu` WHERE `fid` = 3 AND `status` = 1  [ RunTime:0.0001s ]
SELECT * FROM `menu` WHERE `fid` = 4 AND `status` = 1  [ RunTime:0.0001s ]
SHOW COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.0005s ]
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SHOW COLUMNS FROM `bloger` [ RunTime:0.0004s ]
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SELECT COUNT(*) AS tp_count FROM `article` WHERE `bloger_id` = 495 LIMIT 1   [ RunTime:0.0002s ]
SHOW COLUMNS FROM `article_content` [ RunTime:0.0004s ]
SELECT `content` FROM `article_content` WHERE `article_id` = 360159 LIMIT 1   [ RunTime:0.0005s ]
SHOW COLUMNS FROM `article_cate` [ RunTime:0.0005s ]
SELECT `name` FROM `article_cate` WHERE `id` = 22 LIMIT 1   [ RunTime:0.0001s ]
SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `bloger_id` = 495 ORDER BY view_count desc LIMIT 0,10   [ RunTime:0.0002s ]
    
    
        
    
	    
    
    



0.0562s